{"id":134637,"date":"2021-05-20T22:16:09","date_gmt":"2021-05-20T20:16:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/temarios\/"},"modified":"2021-05-20T22:16:09","modified_gmt":"2021-05-20T20:16:09","slug":"temarios","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/pt-pt\/temarios\/","title":{"rendered":"Temarios"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Para aquellos que\u00a0apenas comienzan<\/strong>\u00a0el camino y para los que ya\u00a0han empezado<\/strong>\u00a0hace tiempo\u00a0pero no tienen un programa definido del cual estudiar<\/em>, les presentamos una propuesta de\u00a0temas \u00fatiles<\/strong>\u00a0que les pueden servir como\u00a0gu\u00eda<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

El temario es s\u00f3lo un\u00a0resumen de temas relevantes<\/strong>\u00a0y cada\u00a0tribunal rab\u00ednico<\/em>\u00a0puede hacer hincapi\u00e9 en\u00a0diferentes contenidos<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Esperamos que pueda\u00a0servirle de ayuda<\/strong>\u00a0como idea general y, que de aqu\u00ed florezcan y crezcan en el\u00a0cumplimiento y el conocimiento de la Tor\u00e1<\/strong>, en el camino al retorno o a la conversi\u00f3n y sobre todo despu\u00e9s del mismo.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"1. LOS DIEZ MANDAMIENTOS<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cu\u00e1les son, c\u00f3mo se subdividen, cu\u00e1l es la diferencia entre ellos y la Tor\u00e1, cu\u00e1l es la diferencia entre ellos y las 7 mitzvot de N\u00f3aj, cu\u00e1l es la diferencia entre la Tor\u00e1 oral y la Tor\u00e1 escrita.<\/p>\n

2. LOS TRECE PRINCIPIOS DE LA FE<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cu\u00e1les son y qui\u00e9n los escribi\u00f3.<\/p>\n

3. TANAJ<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cu\u00e1les son los libros y c\u00f3mo se subdividen. Conocimiento de las distintas porciones semanales. Cu\u00e1ndo se lee la Tor\u00e1, qu\u00e9 es la haftar\u00e1, qu\u00e9 es el maftir, cu\u00e1ntas personas suben a la Tor\u00e1 en cada oportunidad, etc.<\/p>\n

4. SHABAT<\/strong><\/p>\n

Qu\u00e9 representa, cu\u00e1les son las mitzvot referentes a este sagrado d\u00eda, cu\u00e1ntas prohibiciones hay y cu\u00e1les son, de d\u00f3nde provienen, cu\u00e1les son los derivados de las prohibiciones, cu\u00e1ndo comienza y termina el Shabat, qu\u00e9 diferencia hay con un Yom Tov, c\u00f3mo se calienta comida en Shabat.<\/p>\n

\"\"5. FESTIVIDADES<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cu\u00e1ndo caen en el calendario gregoriano, qu\u00e9 representan, qu\u00e9 preceptos especiales tiene cada una, cu\u00e1les son de la Tor\u00e1 y cu\u00e1les son de Rabinos, qu\u00e9 tefilot se hacen.<\/p>\n

6. LOS AYUNOS<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cu\u00e1les hay, qu\u00e9 representa cada uno, cu\u00e1les son de la Tor\u00e1 y cu\u00e1les de rabinos, cu\u00e1les son completos y cu\u00e1les son medio ayuno.<\/p>\n

7. LAS BENDICIONES<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cu\u00e1ndo las recitamos, cu\u00e1les son, qu\u00e9 cantidad m\u00ednima hay que comer para recitar la bendici\u00f3n de despu\u00e9s de las comidas, qu\u00e9 otras bendiciones hay aparte de la de los alimentos, qui\u00e9nes las decretaron.<\/p>\n

8. ORDEN DEL D\u00cdA<\/strong><\/p>\n

Qu\u00e9 se hace al despertarse, cu\u00e1ntas plegarias diarias hay y c\u00f3mo est\u00e1n divididas, qu\u00e9 es un mini\u00e1n, qu\u00e9 representan el talit y los tefil\u00edn, qu\u00e9 es el Shem\u00e1 Israel, c\u00f3mo est\u00e1 dividido y cu\u00e1ndo es recitado. Qu\u00e9 es la Amid\u00e1, c\u00f3mo est\u00e1 dividida, cu\u00e1ntas bendiciones tiene, cu\u00e1ndo y c\u00f3mo es recitada; qu\u00e9 variaciones puede tener, qu\u00e9 es el kadish, qu\u00e9 se recita antes de dormir.<\/p>\n

9. KASHRUT<\/strong><\/p>\n

De d\u00f3nde proviene el precepto, cu\u00e1les son las leyes b\u00e1sicas, que tipo de alimentos se puede consumir, cu\u00e1les son las leyes respecto a los utensillos.<\/p>\n

10. MEZUZ\u00c1<\/strong><\/p>\n

Qu\u00e9 representa, d\u00f3nde figura el precepto, cu\u00e1ndo hay que fijarla.<\/p>\n

11. MITZVOT RELACIONADAS CON EL CICLO DE VIDA del ni\u00f1o y el joven<\/strong><\/p>\n

Brit mil\u00e1, pidi\u00f3n haben, bar mitzv\u00e1. D\u00f3nde est\u00e1n escritas, cu\u00e1les son sus leyes, sobre qui\u00e9n recaen.<\/p>\n

\"\"12. LEYES MATRIMONIALES<\/strong><\/p>\n

Uniones prohibidas, leyes de la uni\u00f3n matrimonial, fundamentos en que se basa la pureza familiar y leyes de la misma.<\/p>\n

13. DUELO<\/strong><\/p>\n

Reglas relativas al on\u00e9n, el entierro, la kri\u00e1, la shiv\u00e1. Reglas concernientes a la impureza del kohen, consolaci\u00f3n de enlutados, aniversario del fallecimiento, concepto del mundo venidero.<\/p>\n

14. MITZVOT ESPEC\u00cdFICAS DE LA TIERRA DE ISRAEL<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cu\u00e1les son, d\u00f3nde figuran, cu\u00e1les son su objetivos, cu\u00e1les son sus leyes principales.<\/p>\n

15. SIETE ESPECIES con las que fue bendecida la Tierra de Israel<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cu\u00e1les son, d\u00f3nde figuran.<\/p>\n

16. J\u00c9SED<\/strong><\/p>\n

Qu\u00e9 actos de bondad y beneficiencia recalca la Tor\u00e1, d\u00f3nde est\u00e1n escritos y cu\u00e1les son sus leyes.<\/p>\n

17. HISTORIA JUD\u00cdA<\/strong><\/p>\n

Qui\u00e9nes son los patriarcas y las matriarcas, cu\u00e1les son las doce tribus, cu\u00e1l es el orden de transmici\u00f3n de la Tor\u00e1 desde Mosh\u00e9 hasta hoy en d\u00eda. Cu\u00e1les y cu\u00e1ndo tuvieron lugar los distintos exilios, qui\u00e9nes fueron los primeros reyes de Israel.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] Para aquellos que\u00a0apenas comienzan\u00a0el camino y para los que ya\u00a0han empezado\u00a0hace tiempo\u00a0pero no tienen un programa definido del cual estudiar, les presentamos una propuesta de\u00a0temas \u00fatiles\u00a0que les pueden servir como\u00a0gu\u00eda. El temario es s\u00f3lo un\u00a0resumen de temas relevantes\u00a0y cada\u00a0tribunal rab\u00ednico\u00a0puede hacer hincapi\u00e9 en\u00a0diferentes contenidos….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":31,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-134637","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nTemarios - Shavei Israel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/pt-pt\/temarios\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Temarios - Shavei Israel\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] Para aquellos que\u00a0apenas comienzan\u00a0el camino y para los que ya\u00a0han empezado\u00a0hace tiempo\u00a0pero no tienen un programa definido del cual estudiar, les presentamos una propuesta de\u00a0temas \u00fatiles\u00a0que les pueden servir como\u00a0gu\u00eda. 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