{"id":138045,"date":"2021-05-27T16:29:13","date_gmt":"2021-05-27T14:29:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/blog\/2021\/05\/27\/a-solidao-de-um-homem-de-fe\/"},"modified":"2021-05-27T16:29:13","modified_gmt":"2021-05-27T14:29:13","slug":"a-solidao-de-um-homem-de-fe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/pt-br\/blog\/2021\/05\/27\/a-solidao-de-um-homem-de-fe\/","title":{"rendered":"A solid\u00e3o de um homem de f\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"

Coment\u00e1rio sobre a por\u00e7\u00e3o semana da Tor\u00e1 – Balak<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Nesta por\u00e7\u00e3o da Tor\u00e1 nos deparamos com Balak\u00a0Ben Tzipor, rei de Moav, que teme o avan\u00e7o dos filhos de Israel \u00e0 sua terra, sabendo que este povo \u00e9\u00a0ajudado por uma for\u00e7a transcendental\u00a0que emana da vontade de D’us. Uma for\u00e7a da qual ele n\u00e3o pode lutar contra e, assim, tenta buscar ajuda atrav\u00e9s de feiti\u00e7os m\u00e1gicos.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Manda chamar, ent\u00e3o,\u00a0Bilam\u00a0filho de Beor, que o Midrash compara\u00a0com Moshe “o maior profeta”, e pede a ele para amaldi\u00e7oar Israel, quebrando\u00a0as “defesas m\u00e1gicas” que D’us providenciou para o povo\u00a0vencer suas guerras. Bilam, que \u00e9 um verdadeiro profeta, mesmo amarrado ao mundo a idolatria, sabe que sua magia n\u00e3o ter\u00e1 for\u00e7a se n\u00e3o receber a aprova\u00e7\u00e3o de D’us. Se\u00a0consulta com D’s e Ele coloca na boca do profeta as palavras que ir\u00e1\u00a0pronunciar.<\/p>\n

Assim,\u00a0muitas vezes, Bilam aben\u00e7oa o povo de Israel, diante da perplexidade e impot\u00eancia de Balak. Bilam observa o acampamento de Israel de uma montanha e tem uma vista espacial e temporal das pessoas que deve amaldi\u00e7oar, contudo sai de sua boca uma b\u00ean\u00e7\u00e3o:\u00a0“”Qu\u00e3o formosas s\u00e3o as tuas tendas, \u00f3 Jac\u00f3, as tuas moradas, \u00f3 Israel!”, exclama. Vistas a partir da terra de Moav, as casas, as fam\u00edlias de Israel, eram de unidade e harmonia, Bilam ent\u00e3o expressa sua\u00a0admira\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

Nota: \u00c9 com\u00a0esta exclama\u00e7\u00e3o pronunciada por um n\u00e3o-judeu que os judeus abrem\u00a0suas ora\u00e7\u00f5es da manh\u00e3.<\/em><\/p>\n

Bilam observa a solidariedade e o\u00a0senso de responsabilidade m\u00fatua que reina nas fam\u00edlias de Israel.\u00a0Caracter\u00edsticas estas que sempre estiveram presentes dentro do povo e, ainda hoje, todas as na\u00e7\u00f5es as reconhecem\u00a0dentro do povo judeu, um\u00a0objeto de admira\u00e7\u00e3o especial.<\/p>\n

Mais tarde, em outra de suas b\u00ean\u00e7\u00e3os Bilam se relaciona a\u00a0Israel dizendo: “eis que este povo habitar\u00e1 s\u00f3, e entre as na\u00e7\u00f5es n\u00e3o ser\u00e1 contado.” Essa solid\u00e3o da qual se refere Bilam, foi constante na hist\u00f3ria do povo hebraico e muitas quest\u00f5es pairm sobre ela. Ser\u00e1 este desejo\u00a0uma ben\u00e7\u00e3o ou uma maldi\u00e7\u00e3o? Ser\u00e1 algo escolhido\u00a0pelo povo de Israel ou causado pelo resto das na\u00e7\u00f5es? \u00c9 uma op\u00e7\u00e3o ideol\u00f3gica ou uma realidade que tem causas hist\u00f3ricas e sociais? Provavelmente a resposta judaica a essas perguntas est\u00e1 numa s\u00edntese entre as duas op\u00e7\u00f5es.<\/p>\n

O prof. Shmuel Etinguer explica que a solid\u00e3o judaica e a pr\u00f3pria exist\u00eancia do povo de Israel s\u00e3o o resultado de um sistema de for\u00e7as opostas que, vistas em perspectiva, constantemente se movem em dire\u00e7\u00e3o ao equil\u00edbrio. Por um lado est\u00e3o as for\u00e7as centr\u00edfugas, das quais tentam\u00a0quebrar a solid\u00e3o do povo de Israel e integr\u00e1-lo nas sociedades a volta.\u00a0Por outro lado, s\u00e3o for\u00e7as centr\u00edpetas e o peso da tradi\u00e7\u00e3o que os empurram de volta e os for\u00e7am a\u00a0confiar em si mesmos.<\/p>\n

A solid\u00e3o judaica, ent\u00e3o, surge de uma dupla identidade ocasionadas do\u00a0relacionamento do judeu com a sociedade. Na \u00e9poca atual, em que o judeu parece integrar-se progressivamente nas sociedades das quais\u00a0vive, \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio que\u00a0a solid\u00e3o seja feita atrav\u00e9s da implementa\u00e7\u00e3o de uma “solidariedade judaica”, uma que projeta a rela\u00e7\u00e3o indiv\u00edduo-sociedade<\/em> numa dimens\u00e3o individual de alto valor e\u00a0responsabilidade m\u00fatua.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Coment\u00e1rio sobre a por\u00e7\u00e3o semana da Tor\u00e1 – Balak   Nesta por\u00e7\u00e3o da Tor\u00e1 nos deparamos com Balak\u00a0Ben Tzipor, rei de Moav, que teme o avan\u00e7o dos filhos de Israel \u00e0 sua terra, sabendo que este povo \u00e9\u00a0ajudado por uma for\u00e7a transcendental\u00a0que emana da vontade…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":31,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6888],"tags":[6719],"class_list":["post-138045","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-judaismoporcao-semanal-da-tora-parashat-hashavuabamidbar","tag-judaismoparashaporcao-da-semanatora"],"yoast_head":"\nA solid\u00e3o de um homem de f\u00e9 - Shavei Israel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/pt-br\/blog\/2021\/05\/27\/a-solidao-de-um-homem-de-fe\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A solid\u00e3o de um homem de f\u00e9 - Shavei Israel\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Coment\u00e1rio sobre a por\u00e7\u00e3o semana da Tor\u00e1 – Balak   Nesta por\u00e7\u00e3o da Tor\u00e1 nos deparamos com Balak\u00a0Ben Tzipor, rei de Moav, que teme o avan\u00e7o dos filhos de Israel \u00e0 sua terra, sabendo que este povo \u00e9\u00a0ajudado por uma for\u00e7a transcendental\u00a0que emana da vontade...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/pt-br\/blog\/2021\/05\/27\/a-solidao-de-um-homem-de-fe\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Shavei Israel\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-05-27T14:29:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"daniella\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. tempo de leitura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/pt-br\/blog\/2021\/05\/27\/a-solidao-de-um-homem-de-fe\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/pt-br\/blog\/2021\/05\/27\/a-solidao-de-um-homem-de-fe\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"daniella\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/#\/schema\/person\/628be1364b127546c700d93458cf9e4c\"},\"headline\":\"A solid\u00e3o de um homem de f\u00e9\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-05-27T14:29:13+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/pt-br\/blog\/2021\/05\/27\/a-solidao-de-um-homem-de-fe\/\"},\"wordCount\":606,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"juda\u00edsmo|Parash\u00e1|Por\u00e7\u00e3o da Semana|Tor\u00e1\"],\"articleSection\":[\"JUDA\u00cdSMO>Por\u00e7\u00e3o Semanal da Tor\u00e1 (Parashat Hashavua)>Bamidbar\"],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/pt-br\/blog\/2021\/05\/27\/a-solidao-de-um-homem-de-fe\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/pt-br\/blog\/2021\/05\/27\/a-solidao-de-um-homem-de-fe\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/pt-br\/blog\/2021\/05\/27\/a-solidao-de-um-homem-de-fe\/\",\"name\":\"A solid\u00e3o de um homem de f\u00e9 - Shavei Israel\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-05-27T14:29:13+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/pt-br\/blog\/2021\/05\/27\/a-solidao-de-um-homem-de-fe\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/pt-br\/blog\/2021\/05\/27\/a-solidao-de-um-homem-de-fe\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/pt-br\/blog\/2021\/05\/27\/a-solidao-de-um-homem-de-fe\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"A solid\u00e3o de um homem de f\u00e9\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shavei.org\/\",\"name\":\"Shavei Israel\",\"description\":\"One nation, many faces. 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